Chapter 4b: Flashcards

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Local anesthetics
medications applied or administered to a specific part of the body in order to block the nerves in that part of the body [Toggle]
Meninges
outer layers of the brain that protect it; located below the skull [Toggle]
Neuron
nerve cell; functional unit of the brain [Toggle]
Neurotransmitters
chemicals produced by neurons enabling them to communicate with one another [Toggle]
Physical dependence
condition characterized by the occurrence of withdrawal symptoms on abrupt reduction or discontinuation of a drug [Toggle]
Spinal cord
enclosed within the vertebral column; transmits nerve impulses from the brain to the rest of the body [Toggle]
Tolerance
need for larger doses of medication for the same effect [Toggle]