Chapter 13b: Flashcards

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Cardiovascular system
the body system made up of the heart, arteries, and veins, responsible for transporting blood throughout the body [toggle]
Coronary arteries
blood vessels surrounding the heart [toggle]
Coronary artery disease
a condition that causes a narrowing of coronary arteries and a decrease in oxygen supply to the heart [toggle]
Creatinine clearance
measure of kidney function based on the volume of plasma cleared by the kidneys of the metabolic byproduct creatinine (and, presumably, other wastes) in a given period of time [toggle]
Diabetes insipidus
a condition involving a lack of production or response to antidiuretic hormone [toggle]
Dialysis
the process of using a machine to artificially perform the functions of the kidney [toggle]
Diuretics
medications that increase the excretion of water in the urine [toggle]
Electrolyte
a substance that, when dissolved in water, has an electrical charge [toggle]