Chapter 14c: Flashcards

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Renin
an enzyme released by the kidney that initiates a cascade of events that lead to the production of angiotensin II and increases in blood pressure [toggle]
Renin-angiotensin- aldosterone system (RAAS)
series of proteins and enzymes that help to regulate blood pressure and is a target of numerous antihypertensive agents [toggle]
Secondary hypertension
a form of hypertension with an identifiable cause, such as a disease or medication [toggle]
Sphygmomanometer
a device used to measure blood pressure [toggle]
Systolic blood pressure
the force of the blood against the vessel walls during a heartbeat [toggle]
Vasoconstriction
narrowing of the blood vessels as a result of contraction of the smooth muscles in the vessel walls [toggle]